Our blog

As a homebuyer pursuing a mortgage from prospective lenders, how do the professionals determine what you are pre-approved for?

You Need a Pre-Approval

When it comes to affording and purchasing a home, individuals require a pre-approval from a bank or other credible financial institution. Lenders determine how much they deem you can reasonably pay based on a number of factors. While it may be mysterious to some, the general principles of income and assets play an important and obvious role. So how do the calculations actually work?

The Mortgage Paperwork

Someone applying for a mortgage pre-approval must provide a range of documents, including paystubs and T4s, employment and financial account information, proof of assets and liabilities, and from where you can take money for your down payment. A financial institution or other lender will also research your credit score. Once approved, experts recommend for prospective buyers to purchase a home below the maximum amount with which they are presented.

Lenders are Risk Averse

The figures you receive during and after a pre-approval meeting consider various parts of your financial past and present. In addition to your income and assets, lenders take into account your current debts and credit, not to mention the costs you will be paying for and at your new home. That includes the purchase itself, but also heating costs, condo fees (if applicable), and property tax.

Make Yourself Attractive to Lenders

Essentially, the more you earn and the better your credit, the more stable of a position your lenders will perceive you to be. The fewer debts and liabilities you have, the better. Everything is taken into account for such a significant purchase like a home. In Toronto, the average detached property is valued at over one million dollars, after all.

If you are wondering how you may be able to boost your rate, simply maintain your good financial health and avoid frivolous spending. Find a better paying job, pay your credit cards on time, pay off your student loans, and ensure a spouse or partner you will be purchasing the home with has a solid financial reputation, as well.

When it comes to finding a home in or around Toronto in the current real estate climate, it can be easy to get discouraged. Here are some important aspects to look for, procedures to follow, and matters to discuss when searching for a new home.

Set a Firm Budget 

Figuring out how much you can afford to spend is the first step necessary before house hunting, factoring in a down payment and monthly mortgage payments going forward. Most people require a pre-approval from a reputable financial institution to increase their chances of making a quick offer upon finding a home they wish to buy. As bidding wars may ensue, avoid the temptation to increase your spending limit beyond the parameters you and your lender have set. Chances are, it will be rejected anyway.

Keep an Open Mind on Location

As a commuter city, with growing traffic congestion but increasing efforts to improve public transit, many Toronto residents live over an hour away from where they work. If having three bedrooms and two bathrooms, a garage and driveway, backyard, and possibly even space for a rental unit in your garage are top priorities, you may need to compromise on geography.

However, there are many areas impressively developing beyond the central and downtown borders. The city has numerous pockets growing in both popularity and population. Pay attention to schools, restaurants, and other amenities in the neighbourhood, as well.

Find the Right Realtor

A professional real estate agent will have significant expertise, and greater insight into what homes are available, demographics, and price patterns both in buying a new home and—if applicable—selling your current one.

As with most major financial matters, while you may not require the help of a professional, it is often better to receive advice from someone with industry knowledge. Overall, they can help you find the right home within your budget and in a suitable location.